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The
Mystery of Capital
By
Hernando De Soto Basic Books, 2000 - 276 pages
In this book Mr. De Soto
seeks an answer to why capitalism is succeeding in the West
and not in many former communist nations. In general I learned
quite a bit from the book and found the sections on law
development/social contracts and American property history to
be a HUGE learning experience full of insight. If you read
this book you can truly learn a lot but you have to read it
with an open mind.
At times Mr. De Soto is VERY
REPETITIVE. Chapters 1-4 keep on repeating his conclusion in
different manners and I found that reading those chapters was
like him trying to beat his conclusion into my head.
His conclusion: Such
countries have yet to establish and normalize the invisible
network of laws that turns assets from "dead" into
"liquid" capital, specifically as it pertains to
property and ownership of land. In the West, standardized laws
allow us to mortgage a house to raise money for a new venture,
permit the worth of a company to be broken up into so many
publicly tradable stocks, and make it possible to govern and
appraise property with agreed-upon rules that hold across
neighborhoods, towns, or regions.
Mr De Soto backs up his
claims with some profound numbers too. For example, in Egypt,
the wealth the poor have accumulated via real estate/property
is worth 55 times as much as the sum of all direct foreign
investment ever recorded there. He also provides data in the
countries of Haiti and Peru.
Mr. De Soto provides insights
as to how these countries are currently organized/operate via
an "extra legal" sector. Rather than operating under
a formal code of law local cooperatives enforce and provide
dispute resolution and he argues that, since law evolves out
of social contract that property laws/organizations could be
made a part of the law to help unleash capital through the
economy.
If you want to read a good
book on socio-economics or a book that deals with the economic
abstract thought of representational systems I highly
recommend the book.
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